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Teaser promoting City inc., an exhibition displayed in the Bauhaus building from 23rd June - 31st August. 2011.
For more information - http://batacities.bauhaus-dessau.de/kolleg_xii/
Music by Penelope - http://www.myspace.com/penelopefrenchband

Director: Liu Chang

Team: Markéta Březovská, Liu Chang, Raquel Silveira Chaves, Maria del Pilar Barbosa, Rubén del Rio, Shubha Deshmukh, Stéphanie Fortunato, Nadezda Frolova, Shaida Ghomashchi, May Jalal Al-Saffar, Patchara Kanmuang, Mohd Muhiuddin Khan, Toni Liang FU, Michaela M MacLeod, Nishuben Mayurbhai Pandya, Radha Muralidhara, Joanne Pouzenc, Sarah Philine Schneider, Alexandra Shcherbina, Juliana Barreto Silva, Susana Soares Saraiva, Patricia Supelano

Advisors: Regina Bittner, Ina Ross, Wilfried Hackenbroich, Stefan Rettich

CITY INC. Bata Cities - Corporate Towns

Exhibition 23rd of June 2011 » 31st of August 2011

Bauhaus Kolleg 2011 // Stiftung Bauhaus Dessau // http://batacities.bauhaus-dessau.de/kolleg_xii/


The Exhibition “City Inc.” observes the outcome of a city utopia of the early 20th century. Inspired by fordistic theories, garden city principles and socialist ideals, the Czech shoe company Bata went on its mission to „shoe the world“. First experimented in Zlin, in Czech republic, the production of a company town as an easy to adapt and easy to export model, based on the modernists architectural precepts, found its conceptual principle in combining several components: production, architecture, urban planning, social welfare and communication. Encouraged by the geopolitical context of colonization and growing international trade and labour division, Bata cities, as places of production and places for modern life,  were mass produced and mass transported around the world: finally the Bata empire formed  a corporate network of 80 cities of production.

The exhibition introduces two examples of Bata`s corporate towns, Batanagar (India) and East Tilbury (England), places which illustrates opposite directions depending on the remaining presence or final absence of the Bata production in the city. However, looking at the past through a preservation politics or moving forward to a new future, both cities still share the same corporate identity. The show allows not only an insight into the local complexities and contradictions of the lived space of the two Bata cities and their transitions over time but reflects the uncertain futures of these two company towns in a broader context: in relation to the urban footprints of contemporary global companies.

Team: Markéta Březovská, Liu Chang, Raquel Silveira Chaves, Maria del Pilar Barbosa, Rubén del Rio, Shubha Deshmukh, Stéphanie Fortunato, Nadezda Frolova, Shaida Ghomashchi, May Jalal Al-Saffar, Patchara Kanmuang, Mohd Muhiuddin Khan, Toni Liang FU, Michaela M MacLeod, Nishuben Mayurbhai Pandya, Radha Muralidhara, Joanne Pouzenc, Sarah Philine Schneider, Alexandra Shcherbina, Juliana Barreto Silva, Susana Soares Saraiva, Patricia Supelano

Advisors: Regina Bittner, Ina Ross, Wilfried Hackenbroich, Stefan Rettich

Restricted areas: a research travel through the forbidden spaces depending on religious beliefs

I’m a migrant. And as a migrant, when I arrive in a new place, I have to create a new social community. I would define myself as nontheist, even if I was born under a catholic confession, I don’t belong to this religious community.

Last time I had to move, I met an Indian Muslim boy. While I was trying to build new relationships, I could observe how much faster he was building his own, creating a real social network in few days. By pertaining to a religious community, he had specific places in the city he could go to meet new people with whom he was sharing ideas and ways of life, as if the religious part of his personality was a transnational identity, more representative than the national one, remaining to a more important group and giving a common sense of understanding. And suddenly, I had a question: can I join your community, understanding the word “community” from a social point of view? And the answer was clear: NO, I don’t belong to this group. And I’m a woman, which means that even if I was a part of this particular group, I would not be able to access everywhere.

WHY?

Most of the religions in all times tried to gain importance by increasing the number of their believers and convert them into followers.

But I can’t go in and try.

Because religion creates communities, the spaces dedicated to it are not just the traditional worship spaces anymore: religion extends its territory out of churches/mosques/temples/ sanctuaries to urban contemporary life, creating new social restricted areas, made for specific communities, in which I cannot enter: and those restrictions are applied to places for leisure, education, health, commerce… and probably more… I don’t know yet.

The question is: what kind of restricted areas can I find in different cities as a nontheist? And what if I were Muslim? or Jewish? or Protestant? or… Does it change depending on national cultures? What kind of adaptations does a religion have to adopt to be urbanely integrated, or not?

This road trip is conceived as an experiment, intending to explore the false certainties, open to unexpected surprises. 

Nolli plan of Rome, 1748

The suggested project will explore the unauthorized city of Berlin / Prague / Vienna / Budapest / Belgrad / Sofia / Istanbul, inspired by the genius of the Nolli plan created in 1748 and not so in use nowadays despite its inventive and contemporaries potentialities, mapping the restricted areas depending on confessions or belongings to a specific community, collecting datas via photographic and video media as factual documents not to be authorized to enter somewhere, giving a strictly objective overview on the situation and, furthermore, trying to simply understand “why”, or, at least, asking it.

We are Joanne Pouzenc and Philine Schneider, working together, co-founders of collage, an international collective laboratory, researching architecture, working on graphics and experiments in order to explore contemporary urban practices.

And we really want to do it!

Proposition pour la couverture du n°20 du magazine d’art contemporain Multiprises sur le thème “Utopie urbaine toulousaine” 01/03/11
©Joanne Pouzenc

Proposition pour la couverture du n°20 du magazine d’art contemporain Multiprises sur le thème “Utopie urbaine toulousaine” 01/03/11

©Joanne Pouzenc

1 / 5 Serie of graphic work for LA CELLULE, promoting live artists around Europe, creating urban surprises.
©Joanne Pouzenc

1 / 5 Serie of graphic work for LA CELLULE, promoting live artists around Europe, creating urban surprises.

©Joanne Pouzenc

Bauhaus Kolleg XII, all rights reserved. ©Joanne Pouzenc

KOLKATA/BATANAGAR, INDIA, February 2011

“They” are talking about emerging countries. “I” would rather talk about contrasted countries. So far from what I know, unable to attach my eyes to known details, afraid to compare abandoned cities from the past and abandoned ones from the future, raised both by economical ambition, heading to an obvious failure.

70 years… this ending utopia last 70 years… As long as human life. I’m curious about the next one.

PL n°86 // Peut être Dubai.

La première chose qui nous transperce lorsque l’on débarque à Dubaï au milieu du mois d’août est cette chaleur humide, cette impression immédiate de suffocation, qui transforme toute surface vitrée transportable en support d’intense condensation dès l’ouverture de la première porte coulissante automatique.*

18 degrés dedans. 45 degrés dehors. Taux d’humidité: maximal.

A la recherche d’une zone idéale de confort et dans l’incapacité soudaine de réfléchir, je me dirige très vite - mais surtout pas en courant - vers un taxi. Instinct de survie et preuve d’esprit pratique: 18 degrés dedans + capable de me transporter, le taxi sera ma coquille.

Le taxi emprunte très vite LA route de Dubaï, une 2 fois X voies, ponctuée d’énormes larves/stations d’insectes/de métro, endormis sous leur carapace en métal doré presque prêts à se réveiller pour emporter avec eux la ville dans un courant de révolution science-fictionnaire post apo-capitalistique.

Sur la gauche, un rideau dense et maigre de hautes constructions de verre. Sur la droite, un rideau dense et maigre de hautes constructions de verre. Sans rapport les unes avec les autres, à part leur hauteur et leur rapport au sol, douteux, sur les contre allées en 1 fois X voies de LA route. Sheikh Zayed Road, scène centrale d’un décor théâtral sans épaisseur. Au loin derrière, la plus haute tour du monde, qui, dans le brouillard du désert n’est finalement pas si… haute.

Il y a quelque chose de fascinant. Il y a quelque chose de dérangeant.

La distance…

C’est probablement une question de distance. Les immeubles sont souvent séparés d’un espace plus maigre que leur propre largeur. La route, quant à elle n’a pas de fin. L’arrière est invisible. L’horizon est flou. Utopie linéaire, dont la skyline n’est perceptible ni contemplée de nulle part.

Peut-on appeler “ville” une cité qui n’a ni centre, ni histoire, où les rues ne sont faites que pour les voitures, où il n’y a pas de trottoir, où les habitants semblent inexistants (impression faussée probablement par un complexe mélange de période de ramadan et de crise économique…), où tout se confronte sans jamais se faire face?

Je ne croise personne. Je refuse de croire que cette ville soit déserte. Comme je refuse de croire qu’elle ne soit que le témoignage des ambitions de ses penseurs autoritaires. J’y ai été attirée par une réflexion: “le faux a t’il moins de valeur que le vrai s’il est semblable? … Peut-on faire abstraction de l’histoire pour ne voir que la beauté? … Si l’Alhambra/le Louvre/le Panthéon était reconstruits strictement à l’identique dans une/cette nouvelle ville, opposerait-on à l’émotion ressentie l’argumentation intellectuelle basée sur la relation entre beauté et authenticité?… N’aurait on aucune satisfaction esthétique? … Kant ou Platon?”. Amoureuse des contradictions et dans l’incapacité de percevoir de manière exhaustive toutes les nuances que Dubaï cherche avec talent à me cacher derrière sa pudeur culturelle (religieuse!?) et ses vitres-miroirs colorées (partout!), j’ai été chercher l’un et l’autre me satisfaisant de l’un ou l’autre dans l’espoir d’avoir des émotions urbaines. Je ne désespère donc pas, monte dans ma coquille et l’entraîne à la découverte au hasard des endroits dans lesquels il n’y a rien à voir.

Je découvre une autre ville, qui est au Dubaï de cartes postales ce qu’est Kuzutetsu pour Zalem dans le dystopique Gunnm*. Une ville d‘“en-bas” à perte de vue, ville habitée par les sculpteurs, les artisans de la ville d‘“en-haut”, où un labyrinthe de ruelles sépare les maisons horizontales, hermétiques, identiques et étalées, ponctuées d’un nombre exagéré d’antennes paraboliques. J’avance et me perds, en attendant que la nuit se réveille et avec elle, la levée des interdictions et la mise en beauté des immeubles/sentinelles. Mais dans une ville linéaire, les axes sont parallèles: le décor technologique est un arrière plan, derrière un mur, à échelle humaine, de béton et de chaux. Ce mur masque l’ancrage et les fondations. La ville lumière a été posée là. Copiée-collée… Coupée-collée. Sa présence a quelque chose du mirador au centre du panopticon de Jérémy Bentham: elle observe, elle surveille, sans âme, là où la vie se passe… Mirador fantôme qui n’a nul besoin de la présence de l’homme pour imposer son charisme… et avec lui, ses lois. Pas de musique, peu de bruit et très peu d’odeurs. L’agitation n’est que très relative. Elle est respectueuse et réservée. Quelques boutiques éclairées aux néons multicolores dans des semblants de rues commerçantes rassurant le passant occidental le retranchant dans ses repères. Des ronds points en cul de sac séparés de la rue par un maigre trottoir identifiant ainsi deux zones distinctes: la zone résidentielle et l’autre. Un urbanisme qui donne l’impression d’avoir été dessiné à l’intérieur de ses frontières imaginaires, un urbanisme de la parcelle imperméable, ceinturée et attribuée, avant que les rues ne soient elles-mêmes pensées. De temps en temps, puis de plus en plus souvent, des dents creuses, des soupçons de presque chantiers qui ne commenceront peut être jamais, du vide, qui se laisse gagner par une nature pauvre mais qui cherche à faire sa place dans un milieu naturellement défavorable à son développement.

Du recul… il faut prendre de la hauteur.

Vrai/faux/authentique/artificiel/plein/vide/haut/bas/horizontal/vertical… ville de contrastes, pour sûr. Mais l’intérêt des contrastes, ce sont les nuances, pas les extrêmes. Je repère au loin un immeuble de béton blanc. Un petit immeuble*: 22 étages, 102 m, une peau perforée, moulée en place, naturellement décollée de la façade de verre, permettant d’économiser probablement la moitié de l’énergie dépensée pour le meilleur ami du Dubaïote: la climatisation. Pas si bête, pas si inapproprié. On m’interpelle: “Tu veux le voir d’en haut?” … “C’est vrai? Je peux?” 10 minutes plus tard, un casque de chantier complétant ma tenue estivale, un ouvrier actionne l’ascenseur fluet et métallique à travers le chantier d’une petite tour (265 m) où étage après étage, je surprends les travailleurs allongés en délit de repos si mérité, jusqu’au toit, au futur toit. Je surplombe l’immeuble blanc, qui semble encore plus petit vu d’en haut.

D’ici, la vue est parfaite. Et ce que l’on peut voir, c’est ce qu’il manque à cette ville pour devenir une ville: le temps, bien au delà d’une planification générale. Du temps. Il lui faut le temps de se densifier. Lorsqu’une ville est dense, les choses se trouvent forcément à côté. C’est juste une question de distance, et de temps.

Et, seulement après, on pourra commencer à énoncer des peut-être.

®Joanne Pouzenc

*Adieu, cher objectif 18-55mm… mourir d’un rhume, à notre époque, au pays de toutes les technologies, donne à l’aspect tragique de ta si courte vie une pointe d’ironie.

*Gunnm, Yukito Kishiro, Glénat, neuf volumes, 1995-98

*O-14 // Reiser+Umemoto architects NYC

 






I’M HERE, YOU ARE HERE, WE ARE HERE… WAITING. // New York City, June to August 2010

©Joanne Pouzenc

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EXIT // New York City, June to August 2010 ©Joanne Pouzenc

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DUBAI’S PERSPECTIVES // August 2010 ©Joanne Pouzenc

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Looking at a city built by ego and ambition. Looking into its perspectives by stopping by and observing. Looking for its residents, discovering than they all became machines. In-between dream and reality, Dubai never appears as a global-city. Confronting contradictions and complexity - as our mind wants to analyse and synthetise, resume and define - Dubai presents itself by fragments, as a giant puzzle which some pieces aren’t invented yet.

Behind the walls… the fantasy. Why is the horizon so blurry?

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3 Psychiatric Units in Montauban, France // Competition March 2010 // First Prize
Architects: Laurens & Loustau // Atelier A4
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
“In any architecture, there is an equity between the pragmatic function and the symbolic function.” Michael Graves
It’s only about changing our way to perceive psychiatry. Psychiatrical architecture is often merged to panoptic systems: hospitals are traditionaly enclosed around themselves, trying to hide what is happening inside, trying to protect both patients and people from the crosslooking and judgement.
Those beliefs persist with time even if our contemporary way to cure is now to keep our friends and family sometimes affected by psychics troubles into the world, and to save this relationship in order to keep them socialized.
This simple building illustrates how we can keep our mind opened and optimistic by perforating widely the façades, and encouraging patients to look at the splendid environment they have… It could be a multi-family house into a bit of forest.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

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3 Psychiatric Units in Montauban, France // Competition March 2010 // First Prize

Architects: Laurens & Loustau // Atelier A4

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

In any architecture, there is an equity between the pragmatic function and the symbolic function.Michael Graves

It’s only about changing our way to perceive psychiatry. Psychiatrical architecture is often merged to panoptic systems: hospitals are traditionaly enclosed around themselves, trying to hide what is happening inside, trying to protect both patients and people from the crosslooking and judgement.

Those beliefs persist with time even if our contemporary way to cure is now to keep our friends and family sometimes affected by psychics troubles into the world, and to save this relationship in order to keep them socialized.

This simple building illustrates how we can keep our mind opened and optimistic by perforating widely the façades, and encouraging patients to look at the splendid environment they have… It could be a multi-family house into a bit of forest.

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

Architects: Laurens & Loustau ArchitectsLocation: Toulouse (31), FranceProject Team: Marc Laurens, Pierre Loustau, Elsa Hiernaux, Joanne Pouzenc Client: S.A Cogemip, Région Midi-PyrénéesEngineer: Iosis Sud-OuestProject Area: 1,493 sqmProject Year: 2006-2008 Photographs: Stéphane Chalmeau
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The  building displayed is the new INP gymnasium, situated on the  universuity campus of Toulouse-labège, in the middle of a 20 hectares  park.This new gymnasium is part of a developing programme for the  campus with a view to the building of The ENSIACET on this new site.The  project of implanting  a new gymnasium on the INP grounds considers the  whole site as a university campus at the heart of a quality environment.  It is inscribed in the future of this campus and finds its place in a  harmonious way at the center of the organisation with the  future great complex/estate/ of the ENSIACET.
The implantation of the INP gymnasium allows one to take architecture further than mere building. The architectural  composition generates an axis directly going from the heart of the  project to the esplanade of the future ENSIACET. Space is thus  reconsidered beyond the programmatic requirements. The entrance is  situated at the heart of the building distributing its  different  functions: the climbing wall ; the new multisport facilities and the  utilities units, linking the new construction to the former gymnasium.  The entrance and the hall at the heart of the building open onto an ”in-between” space, a kind of long, narrow patio, linking up the former  preserved building and the new room. The architectural interpretation of  the programme produces 3 simple and differentiated volumes strictly  corresponding to the various expected uses; The utilities are gathered  in a sober linear block, perpendicular to the main axis, covered  with vertical black-veined metal skin cladding Set in the background  this small volume disappears behind the 2 main functions of the  building. The verticality of the building dedicated to climbing is  reinforced by the treatment of its Skin, made of inclined aluminum  cover. The angles are softened by fine curves that the cladding smoothly  covers.
See the project on Archdaily: http://www.archdaily.com/61059/gymnase-inp-laurens-loustau-architectes/

Architects: Laurens & Loustau Architects
Location: Toulouse (31), France
Project Team: Marc Laurens, Pierre Loustau, Elsa Hiernaux, Joanne Pouzenc
Client: S.A Cogemip, Région Midi-Pyrénées
Engineer: Iosis Sud-Ouest
Project Area: 1,493 sqm
Project Year: 2006-2008 
Photographs: Stéphane Chalmeau

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….

The  building displayed is the new INP gymnasium, situated on the universuity campus of Toulouse-labège, in the middle of a 20 hectares park.This new gymnasium is part of a developing programme for the campus with a view to the building of The ENSIACET on this new site.The project of implanting  a new gymnasium on the INP grounds considers the whole site as a university campus at the heart of a quality environment. It is inscribed in the future of this campus and finds its place in a harmonious way at the center of the organisation with the future great complex/estate/ of the ENSIACET.

The implantation of the INP gymnasium allows one to take architecture further than mere building. The architectural composition generates an axis directly going from the heart of the project to the esplanade of the future ENSIACET. Space is thus reconsidered beyond the programmatic requirements. The entrance is situated at the heart of the building distributing its  different functions: the climbing wall ; the new multisport facilities and the utilities units, linking the new construction to the former gymnasium. The entrance and the hall at the heart of the building open onto an ”in-between” space, a kind of long, narrow patio, linking up the former preserved building and the new room. The architectural interpretation of the programme produces 3 simple and differentiated volumes strictly corresponding to the various expected uses; The utilities are gathered in a sober linear block, perpendicular to the main axis, covered with vertical black-veined metal skin cladding Set in the background this small volume disappears behind the 2 main functions of the building. The verticality of the building dedicated to climbing is reinforced by the treatment of its Skin, made of inclined aluminum cover. The angles are softened by fine curves that the cladding smoothly covers.

See the project on Archdaily: http://www.archdaily.com/61059/gymnase-inp-laurens-loustau-architectes/

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
Quick shots serie #2 // DUBAI // August 2010 ©Joanne Pouzenc
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Quick shots serie #2 // DUBAI // August 2010 ©Joanne Pouzenc

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Quick shots serie #1 // NEW YORK CITY / PHILADELPHIA // June to August 2010 ©Joanne Pouzenc
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Quick shots serie #1 // NEW YORK CITY / PHILADELPHIA // June to August 2010 ©Joanne Pouzenc

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Désastre ou la fascination du pire // Coraline Lamaison, Claude Bardouil, Jérôme Souillot

Galerie GHP, du 03 au 18 Septembre 2010, Toulouse

Photos de la représentation du 08 Septembre. ©Joanne Pouzenc

(Pour en savoir plus, et c’est bien d’en savoir plus, parce que ce désastre fait du bien: http://www.georgesetmarius.com/desastre/)

Teaser promoting City inc., an exhibition displayed in the Bauhaus building from 23rd June - 31st August. 2011.
For more information - http://batacities.bauhaus-dessau.de/kolleg_xii/
Music by Penelope - http://www.myspace.com/penelopefrenchband

Director: Liu Chang

Team: Markéta Březovská, Liu Chang, Raquel Silveira Chaves, Maria del Pilar Barbosa, Rubén del Rio, Shubha Deshmukh, Stéphanie Fortunato, Nadezda Frolova, Shaida Ghomashchi, May Jalal Al-Saffar, Patchara Kanmuang, Mohd Muhiuddin Khan, Toni Liang FU, Michaela M MacLeod, Nishuben Mayurbhai Pandya, Radha Muralidhara, Joanne Pouzenc, Sarah Philine Schneider, Alexandra Shcherbina, Juliana Barreto Silva, Susana Soares Saraiva, Patricia Supelano

Advisors: Regina Bittner, Ina Ross, Wilfried Hackenbroich, Stefan Rettich

CITY INC. Bata Cities - Corporate Towns

Exhibition 23rd of June 2011 » 31st of August 2011

Bauhaus Kolleg 2011 // Stiftung Bauhaus Dessau // http://batacities.bauhaus-dessau.de/kolleg_xii/


The Exhibition “City Inc.” observes the outcome of a city utopia of the early 20th century. Inspired by fordistic theories, garden city principles and socialist ideals, the Czech shoe company Bata went on its mission to „shoe the world“. First experimented in Zlin, in Czech republic, the production of a company town as an easy to adapt and easy to export model, based on the modernists architectural precepts, found its conceptual principle in combining several components: production, architecture, urban planning, social welfare and communication. Encouraged by the geopolitical context of colonization and growing international trade and labour division, Bata cities, as places of production and places for modern life,  were mass produced and mass transported around the world: finally the Bata empire formed  a corporate network of 80 cities of production.

The exhibition introduces two examples of Bata`s corporate towns, Batanagar (India) and East Tilbury (England), places which illustrates opposite directions depending on the remaining presence or final absence of the Bata production in the city. However, looking at the past through a preservation politics or moving forward to a new future, both cities still share the same corporate identity. The show allows not only an insight into the local complexities and contradictions of the lived space of the two Bata cities and their transitions over time but reflects the uncertain futures of these two company towns in a broader context: in relation to the urban footprints of contemporary global companies.

Team: Markéta Březovská, Liu Chang, Raquel Silveira Chaves, Maria del Pilar Barbosa, Rubén del Rio, Shubha Deshmukh, Stéphanie Fortunato, Nadezda Frolova, Shaida Ghomashchi, May Jalal Al-Saffar, Patchara Kanmuang, Mohd Muhiuddin Khan, Toni Liang FU, Michaela M MacLeod, Nishuben Mayurbhai Pandya, Radha Muralidhara, Joanne Pouzenc, Sarah Philine Schneider, Alexandra Shcherbina, Juliana Barreto Silva, Susana Soares Saraiva, Patricia Supelano

Advisors: Regina Bittner, Ina Ross, Wilfried Hackenbroich, Stefan Rettich

Restricted areas: a research travel through the forbidden spaces depending on religious beliefs

I’m a migrant. And as a migrant, when I arrive in a new place, I have to create a new social community. I would define myself as nontheist, even if I was born under a catholic confession, I don’t belong to this religious community.

Last time I had to move, I met an Indian Muslim boy. While I was trying to build new relationships, I could observe how much faster he was building his own, creating a real social network in few days. By pertaining to a religious community, he had specific places in the city he could go to meet new people with whom he was sharing ideas and ways of life, as if the religious part of his personality was a transnational identity, more representative than the national one, remaining to a more important group and giving a common sense of understanding. And suddenly, I had a question: can I join your community, understanding the word “community” from a social point of view? And the answer was clear: NO, I don’t belong to this group. And I’m a woman, which means that even if I was a part of this particular group, I would not be able to access everywhere.

WHY?

Most of the religions in all times tried to gain importance by increasing the number of their believers and convert them into followers.

But I can’t go in and try.

Because religion creates communities, the spaces dedicated to it are not just the traditional worship spaces anymore: religion extends its territory out of churches/mosques/temples/ sanctuaries to urban contemporary life, creating new social restricted areas, made for specific communities, in which I cannot enter: and those restrictions are applied to places for leisure, education, health, commerce… and probably more… I don’t know yet.

The question is: what kind of restricted areas can I find in different cities as a nontheist? And what if I were Muslim? or Jewish? or Protestant? or… Does it change depending on national cultures? What kind of adaptations does a religion have to adopt to be urbanely integrated, or not?

This road trip is conceived as an experiment, intending to explore the false certainties, open to unexpected surprises. 

Nolli plan of Rome, 1748

The suggested project will explore the unauthorized city of Berlin / Prague / Vienna / Budapest / Belgrad / Sofia / Istanbul, inspired by the genius of the Nolli plan created in 1748 and not so in use nowadays despite its inventive and contemporaries potentialities, mapping the restricted areas depending on confessions or belongings to a specific community, collecting datas via photographic and video media as factual documents not to be authorized to enter somewhere, giving a strictly objective overview on the situation and, furthermore, trying to simply understand “why”, or, at least, asking it.

We are Joanne Pouzenc and Philine Schneider, working together, co-founders of collage, an international collective laboratory, researching architecture, working on graphics and experiments in order to explore contemporary urban practices.

And we really want to do it!

Proposition pour la couverture du n°20 du magazine d’art contemporain Multiprises sur le thème “Utopie urbaine toulousaine” 01/03/11
©Joanne Pouzenc

Proposition pour la couverture du n°20 du magazine d’art contemporain Multiprises sur le thème “Utopie urbaine toulousaine” 01/03/11

©Joanne Pouzenc

1 / 5 Serie of graphic work for LA CELLULE, promoting live artists around Europe, creating urban surprises.
©Joanne Pouzenc

1 / 5 Serie of graphic work for LA CELLULE, promoting live artists around Europe, creating urban surprises.

©Joanne Pouzenc

Bauhaus Kolleg XII, all rights reserved. ©Joanne Pouzenc

KOLKATA/BATANAGAR, INDIA, February 2011

“They” are talking about emerging countries. “I” would rather talk about contrasted countries. So far from what I know, unable to attach my eyes to known details, afraid to compare abandoned cities from the past and abandoned ones from the future, raised both by economical ambition, heading to an obvious failure.

70 years… this ending utopia last 70 years… As long as human life. I’m curious about the next one.

PL n°86 // Peut être Dubai.

La première chose qui nous transperce lorsque l’on débarque à Dubaï au milieu du mois d’août est cette chaleur humide, cette impression immédiate de suffocation, qui transforme toute surface vitrée transportable en support d’intense condensation dès l’ouverture de la première porte coulissante automatique.*

18 degrés dedans. 45 degrés dehors. Taux d’humidité: maximal.

A la recherche d’une zone idéale de confort et dans l’incapacité soudaine de réfléchir, je me dirige très vite - mais surtout pas en courant - vers un taxi. Instinct de survie et preuve d’esprit pratique: 18 degrés dedans + capable de me transporter, le taxi sera ma coquille.

Le taxi emprunte très vite LA route de Dubaï, une 2 fois X voies, ponctuée d’énormes larves/stations d’insectes/de métro, endormis sous leur carapace en métal doré presque prêts à se réveiller pour emporter avec eux la ville dans un courant de révolution science-fictionnaire post apo-capitalistique.

Sur la gauche, un rideau dense et maigre de hautes constructions de verre. Sur la droite, un rideau dense et maigre de hautes constructions de verre. Sans rapport les unes avec les autres, à part leur hauteur et leur rapport au sol, douteux, sur les contre allées en 1 fois X voies de LA route. Sheikh Zayed Road, scène centrale d’un décor théâtral sans épaisseur. Au loin derrière, la plus haute tour du monde, qui, dans le brouillard du désert n’est finalement pas si… haute.

Il y a quelque chose de fascinant. Il y a quelque chose de dérangeant.

La distance…

C’est probablement une question de distance. Les immeubles sont souvent séparés d’un espace plus maigre que leur propre largeur. La route, quant à elle n’a pas de fin. L’arrière est invisible. L’horizon est flou. Utopie linéaire, dont la skyline n’est perceptible ni contemplée de nulle part.

Peut-on appeler “ville” une cité qui n’a ni centre, ni histoire, où les rues ne sont faites que pour les voitures, où il n’y a pas de trottoir, où les habitants semblent inexistants (impression faussée probablement par un complexe mélange de période de ramadan et de crise économique…), où tout se confronte sans jamais se faire face?

Je ne croise personne. Je refuse de croire que cette ville soit déserte. Comme je refuse de croire qu’elle ne soit que le témoignage des ambitions de ses penseurs autoritaires. J’y ai été attirée par une réflexion: “le faux a t’il moins de valeur que le vrai s’il est semblable? … Peut-on faire abstraction de l’histoire pour ne voir que la beauté? … Si l’Alhambra/le Louvre/le Panthéon était reconstruits strictement à l’identique dans une/cette nouvelle ville, opposerait-on à l’émotion ressentie l’argumentation intellectuelle basée sur la relation entre beauté et authenticité?… N’aurait on aucune satisfaction esthétique? … Kant ou Platon?”. Amoureuse des contradictions et dans l’incapacité de percevoir de manière exhaustive toutes les nuances que Dubaï cherche avec talent à me cacher derrière sa pudeur culturelle (religieuse!?) et ses vitres-miroirs colorées (partout!), j’ai été chercher l’un et l’autre me satisfaisant de l’un ou l’autre dans l’espoir d’avoir des émotions urbaines. Je ne désespère donc pas, monte dans ma coquille et l’entraîne à la découverte au hasard des endroits dans lesquels il n’y a rien à voir.

Je découvre une autre ville, qui est au Dubaï de cartes postales ce qu’est Kuzutetsu pour Zalem dans le dystopique Gunnm*. Une ville d‘“en-bas” à perte de vue, ville habitée par les sculpteurs, les artisans de la ville d‘“en-haut”, où un labyrinthe de ruelles sépare les maisons horizontales, hermétiques, identiques et étalées, ponctuées d’un nombre exagéré d’antennes paraboliques. J’avance et me perds, en attendant que la nuit se réveille et avec elle, la levée des interdictions et la mise en beauté des immeubles/sentinelles. Mais dans une ville linéaire, les axes sont parallèles: le décor technologique est un arrière plan, derrière un mur, à échelle humaine, de béton et de chaux. Ce mur masque l’ancrage et les fondations. La ville lumière a été posée là. Copiée-collée… Coupée-collée. Sa présence a quelque chose du mirador au centre du panopticon de Jérémy Bentham: elle observe, elle surveille, sans âme, là où la vie se passe… Mirador fantôme qui n’a nul besoin de la présence de l’homme pour imposer son charisme… et avec lui, ses lois. Pas de musique, peu de bruit et très peu d’odeurs. L’agitation n’est que très relative. Elle est respectueuse et réservée. Quelques boutiques éclairées aux néons multicolores dans des semblants de rues commerçantes rassurant le passant occidental le retranchant dans ses repères. Des ronds points en cul de sac séparés de la rue par un maigre trottoir identifiant ainsi deux zones distinctes: la zone résidentielle et l’autre. Un urbanisme qui donne l’impression d’avoir été dessiné à l’intérieur de ses frontières imaginaires, un urbanisme de la parcelle imperméable, ceinturée et attribuée, avant que les rues ne soient elles-mêmes pensées. De temps en temps, puis de plus en plus souvent, des dents creuses, des soupçons de presque chantiers qui ne commenceront peut être jamais, du vide, qui se laisse gagner par une nature pauvre mais qui cherche à faire sa place dans un milieu naturellement défavorable à son développement.

Du recul… il faut prendre de la hauteur.

Vrai/faux/authentique/artificiel/plein/vide/haut/bas/horizontal/vertical… ville de contrastes, pour sûr. Mais l’intérêt des contrastes, ce sont les nuances, pas les extrêmes. Je repère au loin un immeuble de béton blanc. Un petit immeuble*: 22 étages, 102 m, une peau perforée, moulée en place, naturellement décollée de la façade de verre, permettant d’économiser probablement la moitié de l’énergie dépensée pour le meilleur ami du Dubaïote: la climatisation. Pas si bête, pas si inapproprié. On m’interpelle: “Tu veux le voir d’en haut?” … “C’est vrai? Je peux?” 10 minutes plus tard, un casque de chantier complétant ma tenue estivale, un ouvrier actionne l’ascenseur fluet et métallique à travers le chantier d’une petite tour (265 m) où étage après étage, je surprends les travailleurs allongés en délit de repos si mérité, jusqu’au toit, au futur toit. Je surplombe l’immeuble blanc, qui semble encore plus petit vu d’en haut.

D’ici, la vue est parfaite. Et ce que l’on peut voir, c’est ce qu’il manque à cette ville pour devenir une ville: le temps, bien au delà d’une planification générale. Du temps. Il lui faut le temps de se densifier. Lorsqu’une ville est dense, les choses se trouvent forcément à côté. C’est juste une question de distance, et de temps.

Et, seulement après, on pourra commencer à énoncer des peut-être.

®Joanne Pouzenc

*Adieu, cher objectif 18-55mm… mourir d’un rhume, à notre époque, au pays de toutes les technologies, donne à l’aspect tragique de ta si courte vie une pointe d’ironie.

*Gunnm, Yukito Kishiro, Glénat, neuf volumes, 1995-98

*O-14 // Reiser+Umemoto architects NYC

 






I’M HERE, YOU ARE HERE, WE ARE HERE… WAITING. // New York City, June to August 2010

©Joanne Pouzenc

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EXIT // New York City, June to August 2010 ©Joanne Pouzenc

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DUBAI’S PERSPECTIVES // August 2010 ©Joanne Pouzenc

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Looking at a city built by ego and ambition. Looking into its perspectives by stopping by and observing. Looking for its residents, discovering than they all became machines. In-between dream and reality, Dubai never appears as a global-city. Confronting contradictions and complexity - as our mind wants to analyse and synthetise, resume and define - Dubai presents itself by fragments, as a giant puzzle which some pieces aren’t invented yet.

Behind the walls… the fantasy. Why is the horizon so blurry?

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3 Psychiatric Units in Montauban, France // Competition March 2010 // First Prize
Architects: Laurens & Loustau // Atelier A4
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“In any architecture, there is an equity between the pragmatic function and the symbolic function.” Michael Graves
It’s only about changing our way to perceive psychiatry. Psychiatrical architecture is often merged to panoptic systems: hospitals are traditionaly enclosed around themselves, trying to hide what is happening inside, trying to protect both patients and people from the crosslooking and judgement.
Those beliefs persist with time even if our contemporary way to cure is now to keep our friends and family sometimes affected by psychics troubles into the world, and to save this relationship in order to keep them socialized.
This simple building illustrates how we can keep our mind opened and optimistic by perforating widely the façades, and encouraging patients to look at the splendid environment they have… It could be a multi-family house into a bit of forest.
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3 Psychiatric Units in Montauban, France // Competition March 2010 // First Prize

Architects: Laurens & Loustau // Atelier A4

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In any architecture, there is an equity between the pragmatic function and the symbolic function.Michael Graves

It’s only about changing our way to perceive psychiatry. Psychiatrical architecture is often merged to panoptic systems: hospitals are traditionaly enclosed around themselves, trying to hide what is happening inside, trying to protect both patients and people from the crosslooking and judgement.

Those beliefs persist with time even if our contemporary way to cure is now to keep our friends and family sometimes affected by psychics troubles into the world, and to save this relationship in order to keep them socialized.

This simple building illustrates how we can keep our mind opened and optimistic by perforating widely the façades, and encouraging patients to look at the splendid environment they have… It could be a multi-family house into a bit of forest.

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Architects: Laurens & Loustau ArchitectsLocation: Toulouse (31), FranceProject Team: Marc Laurens, Pierre Loustau, Elsa Hiernaux, Joanne Pouzenc Client: S.A Cogemip, Région Midi-PyrénéesEngineer: Iosis Sud-OuestProject Area: 1,493 sqmProject Year: 2006-2008 Photographs: Stéphane Chalmeau
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The  building displayed is the new INP gymnasium, situated on the  universuity campus of Toulouse-labège, in the middle of a 20 hectares  park.This new gymnasium is part of a developing programme for the  campus with a view to the building of The ENSIACET on this new site.The  project of implanting  a new gymnasium on the INP grounds considers the  whole site as a university campus at the heart of a quality environment.  It is inscribed in the future of this campus and finds its place in a  harmonious way at the center of the organisation with the  future great complex/estate/ of the ENSIACET.
The implantation of the INP gymnasium allows one to take architecture further than mere building. The architectural  composition generates an axis directly going from the heart of the  project to the esplanade of the future ENSIACET. Space is thus  reconsidered beyond the programmatic requirements. The entrance is  situated at the heart of the building distributing its  different  functions: the climbing wall ; the new multisport facilities and the  utilities units, linking the new construction to the former gymnasium.  The entrance and the hall at the heart of the building open onto an ”in-between” space, a kind of long, narrow patio, linking up the former  preserved building and the new room. The architectural interpretation of  the programme produces 3 simple and differentiated volumes strictly  corresponding to the various expected uses; The utilities are gathered  in a sober linear block, perpendicular to the main axis, covered  with vertical black-veined metal skin cladding Set in the background  this small volume disappears behind the 2 main functions of the  building. The verticality of the building dedicated to climbing is  reinforced by the treatment of its Skin, made of inclined aluminum  cover. The angles are softened by fine curves that the cladding smoothly  covers.
See the project on Archdaily: http://www.archdaily.com/61059/gymnase-inp-laurens-loustau-architectes/

Architects: Laurens & Loustau Architects
Location: Toulouse (31), France
Project Team: Marc Laurens, Pierre Loustau, Elsa Hiernaux, Joanne Pouzenc
Client: S.A Cogemip, Région Midi-Pyrénées
Engineer: Iosis Sud-Ouest
Project Area: 1,493 sqm
Project Year: 2006-2008 
Photographs: Stéphane Chalmeau

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The  building displayed is the new INP gymnasium, situated on the universuity campus of Toulouse-labège, in the middle of a 20 hectares park.This new gymnasium is part of a developing programme for the campus with a view to the building of The ENSIACET on this new site.The project of implanting  a new gymnasium on the INP grounds considers the whole site as a university campus at the heart of a quality environment. It is inscribed in the future of this campus and finds its place in a harmonious way at the center of the organisation with the future great complex/estate/ of the ENSIACET.

The implantation of the INP gymnasium allows one to take architecture further than mere building. The architectural composition generates an axis directly going from the heart of the project to the esplanade of the future ENSIACET. Space is thus reconsidered beyond the programmatic requirements. The entrance is situated at the heart of the building distributing its  different functions: the climbing wall ; the new multisport facilities and the utilities units, linking the new construction to the former gymnasium. The entrance and the hall at the heart of the building open onto an ”in-between” space, a kind of long, narrow patio, linking up the former preserved building and the new room. The architectural interpretation of the programme produces 3 simple and differentiated volumes strictly corresponding to the various expected uses; The utilities are gathered in a sober linear block, perpendicular to the main axis, covered with vertical black-veined metal skin cladding Set in the background this small volume disappears behind the 2 main functions of the building. The verticality of the building dedicated to climbing is reinforced by the treatment of its Skin, made of inclined aluminum cover. The angles are softened by fine curves that the cladding smoothly covers.

See the project on Archdaily: http://www.archdaily.com/61059/gymnase-inp-laurens-loustau-architectes/

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Quick shots serie #2 // DUBAI // August 2010 ©Joanne Pouzenc
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Quick shots serie #2 // DUBAI // August 2010 ©Joanne Pouzenc

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Quick shots serie #1 // NEW YORK CITY / PHILADELPHIA // June to August 2010 ©Joanne Pouzenc
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Quick shots serie #1 // NEW YORK CITY / PHILADELPHIA // June to August 2010 ©Joanne Pouzenc

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Désastre ou la fascination du pire // Coraline Lamaison, Claude Bardouil, Jérôme Souillot

Galerie GHP, du 03 au 18 Septembre 2010, Toulouse

Photos de la représentation du 08 Septembre. ©Joanne Pouzenc

(Pour en savoir plus, et c’est bien d’en savoir plus, parce que ce désastre fait du bien: http://www.georgesetmarius.com/desastre/)

Restricted areas: a research travel through the forbidden spaces depending on religious beliefs
PL n°86 // Peut être Dubai.

About:

// who I am // what I've done // why I live //
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"making is thinking" displays the latest works of Joanne Pouzenc, a young, french, passionate, critical and naive architect.

She used to work since 2001 on varied awarded firms in the south of France developping her skills in order to build many projects from single houses to publics schools, psychiatric hospitals, gymnasiums, multifamily housing... intending to solve architectural problems by forms and sensibility, for people... making sense as her principal purpose.

In 2010, she jumped across the ocean to join HWKN's and Architizer's team in New York for few months, time for her to meet another way to think around architecture, to make it and to promote it, experimenting at the same time another urban scale.

For 4 years, she also teaches in the national architectural school of Toulouse, in charge of a master degree seminar of architectural research called "architecture, mémoire, conception", with the Li2a laboratory in which she is involved with students around contemporary themes, trying to think better in order to conceive. Conceiving is considerated as a mecanism, unlinear, singular to each person. She developped a particular affinity with words. She is exploring semantics, semiotics and philosophy, focused on meanings to understand better the world she is living in. "making is thinking" is the process applied to students to transform ideas into proposals: from the idea to architectural design through graphical communication.
She was also in charge of a workshop in license degree around "writing architecture".

She is published on architectural reviews - Plan Libre - in which she wonders how do architects communicate, studying particularly new forms of communication, social medias, emergents reviews, urban life, consumerism, pop culture and contemporary ways of life.
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She is actually researcher in the Bauhaus Kolleg XII / Dessau, in which she explores "how to use an ending urban utopia" under the main topic "Bata Cities".
http://batacities.bauhaus-dessau.de/kolleg_xii/
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(All Items are copyright of their respective owners: Joanne Pouzenc // Laurens & Loustau architects // Laboratoire Li2a / AMC)

To see more works... go to the architizer profile: http://www.architizer.com/en_us/people/profile/joanne_pouzenc/

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